What is the Difference Between IT and ITSM?  

By Adam Bowles -  Adam Bowles | LinkedIn

Many business leaders assume IT and ITSM are the same thing... but actually they’re not. Knowing the difference between the two can do wonders for budgeting, planning, and getting more out of tech in favor of your business and its growth. IT is Information Technology, which is basically the technology itself, and ITSM is IT Service Management, which is how tech services are managed and delivered to users. In other words, if IT is the car, then ITSM is the driver and the maintenance schedule. 

What is IT? 

As mentioned earlier, IT stands for information technology, and it covers all physical and digital tools: hardware, software, networks, data centers, cloud platforms, etc. Core functions include: 

  • Installing and maintaining servers, laptops, desktops… 
  • Deploying business applications. 
  • Managing networks and connectivity. 
  • Data storage and backup solutions. 

Basically, IT’s focus is to provide technical capability so work can actually happen. Think email systems, accounting software, internet connectivity, Microsoft 365, and so many more tools that businesses use daily. 

What is ITSM? 

Moving on to ITSM, or IT Service Management, it’s basically a framework or discipline for delivering IT as a service to people and businesses. It is about how IT is delivered, supported, and improved. Core principles include: 

  • Standardized processes. 
  • Continuous improvement. 
  • User-focused support. 

Examples of typical ITSM processes are: 

  • Incident management (fixing problems quickly). 
  • Change management (introducing updates without chaos). 
  • Service request management (employee asks for new laptop → handled smoothly). 

It’s important to keep in mind that common frameworks (like ITIL, COBIT, ISO/IEC 20000) exist, acting like rulebooks that help businesses deliver IT consistently, securely, and in alignment with business goals. 

So if we were to define the focus here, it would be making sure that IT actually supports business needs, and not just “works”.So if we were to define the focus here, it would be making sure that IT actually supports business needs, and not just “works”. 

Key Differences Between IT and ITSM 

If we were to plot differences between IT and ITSM in terms of different factors or metrics, it would look something like the following: 

 IT ITSM 
What it is Tech & tools Processes & frameworks 
Focus Systems & hardware Service delivery & user needs 
Approach Reactive Proactive 
Value Provides capability Ensures reliability & efficiency 
Example Installing new laptops Managing requests & updates smoothly 

IT and ITSM Work Together 

Businesses need both IT and ITSM to effectively run. IT provides the infrastructure or the tools to operate while ITSM makes sure this infrastructure is managed, supported, and optimized continuously. Remember the car/driver analogy earlier? IT can become messy, inconsistent, and frustrating for users without ITSM. 

Why This Distinction Matters for Businesses 

Well, if IT and ITSM are not interchangeable, and businesses need both to thrive, then understanding their unique roles and their joint dynamic is crucial for businesses to harness their full potential. Here are the primary benefits: 

  • Helps business leaders budget smartly, investing in both tools (IT) and service delivery (ITSM). 
  • Aligns IT with company goals and employee needs, not just technical specs. 
  • Prevents hidden costs from downtime, poor user adoption, or unmanaged changes. 
  • Enables scalability: as your company grows, ITSM makes sure IT can grow with you. 
  • In industries with compliance needs (HIPAA, PCI, PIPEDA), ITSM frameworks ensure policies and reporting requirements are met. 

The Role of Managed IT Services in IT and ITSM 

If you’re not familiar with the IT Managed Services Model, it is when you outsource IT management to a dedicated provider on a proactive basis, vs. reacting to issues after they happen and tackling them as one-offs. And since many small to midsize companies can’t afford full IT + ITSM teams in-house, Managed IT Services are an ideal solution to consider. 

They bring both under one umbrella: 

  • Technical expertise = IT (infrastructure, software, networks). 
  • Proven processes = ITSM (service delivery, monitoring, incident management). 

With that, the benefits of Managed IT services are many: 

  • Predictable monthly costs (no surprise invoices). 
  • Faster issue resolution through proactive monitoring. 
  • Strategic guidance for future tech planning. 
  • Enhanced cybersecurity through layered defenses. 

For example, instead of just setting up your server (IT), ACT360 also manages updates, monitors health, and resolves issues before they impact your business (ITSM). You can find out more about our Managed IT Services here. 

In a nutshell, businesses require the tools and their proper management to efficiently function and grow, staying away from downtime and lost revenue. And with Managed IT, businesses combine both seamlessly in a proactive, expert yet budget-friendly system. 

If you’re curious about the current state of your IT and ITSM setup, and how Managed IT can help push them forward so your business can proportionally grow, then reach out and schedule a consultation with our team of professionals! Call 705-739-2281. 

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